Thursday, 21 July 2016

Why Cats Chase Rats : A Chinese Story

Why Cats Chase Rats
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of Why Cats Chase Rats 

Thousands of years ago, the Jade Emperor of China organized a race for animals. The first 12 animals to finish were to be given a place in the Chinese Zodiac, and have a year named after them. 

The cat and the rat, both late-risers asked the ox to wake them at dawn on the day of the race. 

Came the day. The ox tried to wake the cat and the rat, but without success. They would open their eyes, turn to the other side and go back to sleep. The race was about to start. Unwilling to leave them, the ox coaxed them onto his back and started running. The rat woke up just as the ox was crossing the last hurdle, a river. The sly rat knew that he could never beat the cat in the race. He took the chance fate offered him and pushed the cat off the ox’s back. When the ox reached the other side, the rat jumped off and scampered to victory, just ahead of the ox. The tiger came third, but he cheated. He crossed the river by using the backs of the animals swimming across as stepping stones, leaping from one to another. 

So the 12-year cycle of the Chinese Zodiac begins with the rat. After him comes the ox who is followed by the tiger. After them come the rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig, in that order. The cat, it must be noted, has no place in the zodiac. She wasn’t among the first twelve. In fact she was lucky to finish, having almost drowned in the river. 

So is it any wonder that cats chase rats? They can never forget the humiliation heaped on their ancestor by a tricky rodent!

The Naming Game : A Chinese Story

The Naming Game : A Chinese Story




The Naming Game
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of The Naming Game

The ambassador of Nippon presented a beautiful cat to the Emperor of China. The emperor became fond of the animal and took it with him wherever he went. People kept asking for the cat’s name and were surprised when told that it had none. 

Eventually the emperor decided that the cat should have a name. He called his ministers, the seven wisest men in the empire, and commanded them to find a suitable name for his pet within seven days. 

At the end of this period they were summoned to the palace again, and asked for their suggestions. The youngest of the group thought he had found the perfect name. 

“TIGER!" he announced proudly. 

“Good name," said the emperor, after a moment’s reflection. “The tiger is a noble and powerful beast." 

“Noble, perhaps," said the second minister, “but it is not as powerful as the dragon. Can a tiger soar into the sky? No, but a dragon can! I think DRAGON would be a more suitable name for the cat." 

“Clouds can go higher than dragons," observed a third minister. “A cloud is more powerful than a dragon. Let’s call it CLOUD." 

“Let’s not be hasty," advised the fourth wise man. “Clouds may fly high but they are pushed around by winds. Winds are more powerful than clouds. WIND would be the most appropriate name for a great emperor’s pet." 

“WIND?" said the emperor, doubtfully. “Isn’t there anything better?" 

“There certainly is!" rasped the fifth wise man. “BRICK WALL!" 

“BRICK WALL?" 

“A brick wall can stop a wind, however powerful," explained the minister. “A brick wall is more powerful than the wind!" 

“Oh, I see, “said the emperor. “ Well, BRICK WALL is not a bad name. But isn’t it somewhat long?" 

“I have a shorter name," said the sixth minister. “RAT." 

“RAT!" 

“Yes, Your Majesty, RAT! A rat can eat through a brick wall, which makes it more powerful than the wall, more powerful than the wind, more powerful than…" 

“I get your point," interrupted the emperor, “but can you call a cat, RAT?" 

“Indeed you can’t!" piped up the seventh wise man. “A cat is a cat is a cat. And if a rat is more powerful than the others the cat is even more so because it is mightier than the rat." 

So the royal pet remained nameless in a way because from then on it was simply called CAT. The Naming Game came to the end. 

The Generous Student : A Cinese Story

The Generous Student : A Cinese Story


The Generous Student
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of The Generous Student

Lin Piao used to absent himself from classes very often and one day the principal of the college made up his mind to expel him. So he sent for the young man. 

Lin arrived just as the principal was about to go for lunch. 

"Is this the time to come!" said the principal, sternly. 

"Forgive me, Sir," said Lin, "but I got to college very late today. You see, I found a lump of gold in our field." 

"A lump of gold!" said the principal, his eyes popping out. "Oh, my, what are you going to do with it?" 

"I decided to build a palatial house, buy several acres of land and several head of cattle," said the student. "I also decided to give you a small sum for the trouble you have taken in educating me." 

The principal was pleased and invited Lin to eat with him. The young man ate ravenously but the principal hardly touched his food. He was wondering how much Lin would give him and if it would be enough to buy that small paddy field he had always wanted. 

"I hope you've kept the gold in a safe place," he said, suddenly coming out of his reverie.

"I never got a chance to do that," said Lin. "It disappeared the moment my mother shook me awake." 

"What!" screamed the principal. "You mean it was all a dream?!" 

The young man nodded. 

The principal controlled himself with a great effort of will. 

"I'm happy you remembered me in your dream," he said, finally. "I hope you remember me when you really get some gold. Now please leave." 

It was only when the young man had left that the principal remembered why he had sent for him. 

Struck by Lightning : A Chinese Story

Struck by Lightning : A Chinese Story




Struck by Lightning
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of Struck by Lightning 

A valet was riding behind his master, the aristocratic Chen Yu. Chen Yu turned round and when he saw his valet lagging far behind, yelled at him to ride faster. With great effort, the valet caught up with his master. 

"Stay right behind me!" roared Chen Yu. 

"My horse is old, master," said the valet. "It cannot keep up with yours." 

"That's because you've not fed it!" said Chen Yu, angrily, and gave the lad such a blow on his head that it nearly unhorsed him. 

They continued on their journey. Chen Yu's anger soon subsided but the valet smoldered. It was not the first time his master had hit him and he had begun to resent being used as a punching bag. 

As he brooded, the sky became overcast and it began to thunder. Chen Yu was afraid of thunder and looked up fearfully at the sky. 

When it thundered again, he closed his eyes tightly and hid his face in the horse's mane. His valet noticed his discomfort and a mischievous idea entered his head. 

When next it thundered, the valet rode up behind his master and gave him a blow on the back of his head, at the same time shouting: "Lightning!" 

Chen Yu thought he had been struck by lightning and slumped onto the back of his horse. 

After some time he raised his head again. When again it thundered the valet gave him another blow, shouting as before. This happened again and again. On the tenth occasion, the aristocrat fell from his horse and became unconscious. 

The valet dismounted and sat beside him. He felt remorse for what he had done. After all, the man was his master and also, much older than him. When Chen Yu began to stir, the boy quickly lay down and closed his eyes. Chen Yu got up and was pleased to see that his valet too had been knocked unconscious. He began to shake him. The lad opened his eyes and pretended to be dazed. 

"What happened, master?" he said. 

"Lightning hit you just once and you became unconscious!" laughed Chen Yu. "I was hit ten times before I fell." 

When the storm had subsided they resumed their journey. Chen Yu felt that the gods had punished him for his cruelty to his manservant and from then on never hit the valet again. 

The Short-Sighted Brothers : A Cinese Story

The Short-Sighted Brothers : A Cinese Story




The Short-Sighted Brothers
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of The Short-Sighted Brothers 

Three elderly brothers, all very short-sighted, lived in a large house on the outskirts of a city, in China. One day the youngest brother suggested that he should take charge of the finances. “Elder brother’s sight is so bad, he cannot see how much money he’s receiving or giving," he said, “and people take advantage of his disability." 

“As if you can see better," sneered the second-youngest brother. “If you’re saying our finances should be handled by the one who has the best sight, then it is I who should be given charge. I can see better than either of you." 

“I have my doubts about that," said the eldest brother. “Let’s settle this once and for all. I’ve heard the monastery is putting up a tablet inscribed with a saying, above the main doorway, tonight. Let’s go there tomorrow and test our vision. Whoever can read the inscription with the least strain will get charge of our money. Agreed?" 

“Agreed," said his brothers in unison. 

“Good! Now go away and let me get a few winks." 

As soon as they had gone, the eldest brother sneaked out of the house and went to the monastery where he met a monk. 

“I’ve heard you’re putting up an inscription over the doorway," he said. “Can you tell me what the inscription reads?" 

“Certainly. It’s a quotation from Confucius. It reads: Be Honest At All Times." 

The brother went away chuckling at his cleverness. A little later the second brother arrived there. 

“Can you tell me what the inscription you are going to put up over the doorway reads?" he said to the monk. 

“Everybody seems to want to know," said the man. "It reads: Be Honest At All Times." 

“Is there any decoration around it?" 

“The tablet has a flowery border."The second brother went away very pleased with himself. Hardly had he gone when the third brother arrived there. He too enquired about the inscription and on being told what it was, asked if there was any other writing on it." 

“Only the donor’s name, Wang Lee, at the bottom," said the monk. 

The next morning the three short-sighted brothers made their way to the monastery. 

“There’s the inscription," said the oldest when they drew near the entrance. “I can clearly make out the writing. It reads: Be Honest At All Times." 

“Your sight is better than I thought," said the second brother. “But definitely not better than mine. Can you see the decoration around the inscription?" 

“Decoration? What decoration?" 

“There’s a floral decoration all around the tablet," said the brother, triumphantly. 

“Very good, very good," applauded the youngest brother. “But can either of you see any other writing on the tablet besides the inscription?" 

“Other writing?" intoned the second brother, his face falling. “What other writing is there?" 

“The name of the donor, Wang Lee," said the youngest brother, pointing. “Can’t you see it? It’s at that corner." 

The monk they had talked to the previous evening came out of the monastery just then and walked towards the short-sighted brothers. 

“Oh, you’ve come to see the inscription," he said. “So sorry. We couldn’t put it up yesterday evening. We are going to put it up today." 

The short-sighted brothers realised their foolies. 

Secret of Casket : A Chinese Story

Secret of Casket : A Chinese Story


Secret of Casket
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of Secret of Casket 

On her 75th birthday, Ah-ling distributed her wealth among her four sons and announced that she would spend three months of the year with each son, in turn.

The arrangement worked well for a while and then the old woman found that the welcome she received at each son's house was becoming less and less cordial. Finally she began to feel positively unwanted. Now she saw her sons in their true colors. Money meant everything to them, people came second. 

One day, Ah-ling's friend, Jing-mei, came to see her. Jing-mei was distressed to find her friend in such an unhappy state and advised her on what she should do. Afterwards, Jing-mei tearfully embraced her friend, and left. 

A few days later, towards sundown, Ah-ling went out without telling anyone where she was going and returned an hour later, her clothes covered in mud. 

"Where did you go?" asked her son, and then seeing that she was holding a small ornamental chest, hurried to her, his gaze riveted on the casket. 

"What is that?" 

"Something that could change all our lives for the better, in different ways," said his mother. 

"What does it contain?" 

"You'll find out when I'm dead and gone." 

The young man lost no time in informing his brothers about the casket. All wanted to know the secret of casket. 

"It is obvious she has not given us all her wealth," said the eldest. "She must have kept back some of her more valuable gems. God alone knows how many caskets the wily woman has buried." 

They questioned their mother but she refused to tell what the casket contained, or even if there were more caskets hidden elsewhere. Many a time, the brothers tried to open the casket in her absence but it was securely locked and they could never find the key. 

But now Ah-ling no longer felt unwanted. Her sons and daughters-in-law fussed over her and went out of their way to make her feel welcome. In fact, now each son tried to persuade her to stay longer than the three months, but she never extended her stay, not wishing to show a preference for any son. 

She passed away in her sleep, a few days before her 84th birthday. Her friend, Jing-mei, came for the funeral rites and before departing handed over a key to the dead woman's eldest son in the presence of his brothers. 

"This is the key to the casket," she said and left. 

All were eager to know the secret of casket. 

The sons and their wives hurried to the old woman's chamber in great excitement. This was the day they had been waiting for, for weeks and months and years. They bolted the door from the inside and huddled around the casket. With trembling hands, the oldest brother fitted the key into the lock and turned it. 

It opened with a click. The man flicked open the lid and then they all stared with disbelief at the contents: ordinary pebbles. 

"The gems might be below," said the oldest brother and frantically overturned the contents. All they found was a note from their mother. It read: 

"Great disappointment awaits all those whose lives centre around money. It is a sad thing when an old woman has to resort to trickery to get her sons to look after her. It shows lack of character not only in her sons but in the mother too. You at least have time to change yourselves and my last message to you is: try to do so". That was the secret of casket. 

Moment of Madness : A Chinese Story

Moment of Madness : A Chinese Story



Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of 
Moment of Madness 
Moment of Madness
There lived a man in the state of Qi who loved gold above everything else. Nothing else could excite him as much as the sight of gold. 

One day while passing a jeweler’s shop he saw a man handling a bar of gold. He rushed in, grabbed the gold and ran. 

But he was soon caught. 

"Why did you steal the gold in front of so many people?" asked the judge. 

"Your worship," said the man, "when I saw the gold I became blind to everything else. I did not see the people around." 

Gasping Grasper : A Chinese Story

Gasping Grasper : A Chinese Story



Gasping Grasper
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of Gasping Grasper 

China's greatest miser lay dying and he wanted to hand over the keys of his treasure house to someone who would safeguard his wealth after he was gone. He had three sons to choose from, so he called them to his bedside. 

Turning to his eldest, he said, "Tell me, how you will conduct my funeral after I die?" 

"It will be a grand funeral, father," said his son, earnestly. "I will have a silver coffin made for you and dress you in robes embroidered in gold. Afterwards I will feed the poor for three days in your honor." 

"You're a fool," rasped his father. "Silver coffin! Golden robes! You will feed the poor for three days! Oh, woe is me! What a wastrel I've raised!" And he began sobbing in distress.

The second son realized that his father did not want much money to be spent on his funeral. So he said, "Elder brother has extravagant ideas, father. I will see to it that you have a simple and inexpensive funeral. Buddhist and Taoist priests will chant the prayers at your funeral. And there it will end. No feeding of the poor or anything of that sort." 

"Buddhist and Taoist priests!" gasped his father. "Oh, you nitwit, do you know how much those priests eat?! And you have to pay them in gold afterwards!! You are as useless as your elder brother. Move aside, let us hear what your younger brother has to say." 

The youngest son had always loathed his father's niggardliness and now, disgusted with his behavior, said, "I will spend no money on your funeral, father. In fact, I will make money when you die." 

"And how will you do that, my son?" asked the miser, his eyes lighting up. 

"As soon as you're dead I'll dump your body in a cart and take it to the various medical schools in the Northern provinces and sell it to the highest bidder." 

"You're a true son of your father!" said the miser, admiringly. "You shall be my heir." And he began to grope under the pillows for the keys of his treasure house. 

"But father!" said his elder son. "Did you hear what he said? He said he would sell your body to the highest bidder in the Northern provinces!" 

"I absolutely forbid you to do that," said the miser, looking sternly at his youngest son. "The northerners want everything on credit. Take me to the southern provinces." 

Chicken Feed : A Chinese Story

Chicken Feed : A Chinese Story


Chicken Feed
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of Chicken Feed.

Duan Guangqinj was a Chinese magistrate who lived about a hundred years ago. He was famed for the fairness of his judgments.

One day while the magistrate was walking through a market he saw a crowd outside a poultry shop. On enquiring what the matter was he learnt that a peasant had accidentally dropped a heavy sack on a chicken, crushing it to death. The chicken was small, worth only about five coins, but the owner of the shop had caught the peasant by his throat and was demanding a hundred. His argument was that the chicken would have grown into a plump bird in another two years and then it would have fetched him the amount he was asking for.

Somebody recognized the magistrate, and everybody made way for him.


“Judge our case, My Lord!" said the owner of the chicken, letting go of the peasant and bowing obsequiously to the magistrate. “This man, through his carelessness has caused the death of a chicken that would have fetched me a hundred coins in another two years!"

Fear had made the peasant’s speech incoherent. Nobody could understand what he was saying.

“The price put on the chicken is hundred coins," said the magistrate, to the peasant. “I advise you to pay."

There was a gasp from the crowd. Everybody had expected the magistrate to rule in the peasant’s favor.

The owner of the chicken was overjoyed.

“They said you were fair in your judgments, My Lord," he said, rubbing his hands in glee, “now I can say there is no one fairer than you!"

“The Law is always fair," smiled the magistrate. “Tell me, how much grain does a chicken eat in a year?"

“About half a sack," said the poultry shop owner.

“So in two years the chicken that died would have eaten a whole sack of grain," said Duan Guangqinj. “Please give the sack of grain you’ve saved to this man."

The chicken owner turned pale. A sack of grain would cost more than hundred coins.Cowed by the jeers of the crowd, he declared he would not take any money from the peasant, and retreated into the safety of his shop.

Butterfly Lovers : A Chinese Story

Butterfly Lovers : A Chinese Story


Butterfly Lovers
Let us enjoy reading this Chinese Story of Butterfly Lovers.

Long ago in China, at a time when girls were expected to stay at home and learn household work while the boys went to school, a girl named Zhu conceived a desire to study.

Her family was wealthy and Zhu was pampered but her father did not want to go against tradition. When she pestered him he told her if she got admission into a school he would not stop her from studying. He was confident that no school would admit a girl.

But Zhu was resourceful. She disguised herself as a boy and managed to get admission into a school in the city of Hangzhou, where her aunt lived.

Every morning she would put on her disguise and go to school.

There was a boy named Liang in her class. The two were drawn to each other, and in course of time became good friends. As the months and the years passed they became inseparable companions, and Zhu realized that she was in love.

She wanted to stay with Liang the rest of her life. She thought of a plan. She told Liang that when they finished school, and he had got a job he should come to her house and ask her father for her sister’s hand.

Liang readily agreed. He too did not want to lose Zhu. If he married her sister they could continue to meet.

After finishing school, Liang lost no time in taking up a job, and when he had saved enough to get married he hastened to Zhu’s house.

Zhu saw him coming, and was overjoyed. It was a year since they had parted and she had missed him terribly. Unable to restrain herself she rushed out shouting, “I’m your friend, as you can see I’m a girl, I cannot live without you!"

Liang was dazed by the revelation, but soon recovered and caught Zhu in a warm embrace. Suddenly everything had fallen into place. Now he knew why he had felt such a strong love for Zhu.

Zhu took him to her father who listened attentively to what Liang had to say, but when the young man asked for Zhu’s hand, he shook his head.

Uncle Spider : African Stories

Uncle Spider : African Stories


Uncle Spider
Let us enjoy reading this one of African Stories ofUncle Spider

The spider is the hero of many West African tales. Nobody knows why a spider, of all creatures, should be so honored. Some say the spider represents a legendary warrior of ancient times, a man renowned for his cunning as well as for his valor. Others say the spider is a solar symbol, perhaps because its legs radiate out from a central orb, like the rays of the sun. 

Here is a spider tale from northern Nigeria. 

When Mother hyena was away, Anansis, the spider, went to her den and informed her cubs that he was their uncle, For-you-all. "Wake me up when your mother brings food," he said and curling up in a corner, went to sleep. 

Presently Mother hyena came with meat which she gave to her cubs, saying: "This is for you all." 

The cubs woke up the spider and gave him the meat which he devoured. Mother hyena brought meat twice more, on each occasion saying, "This is for you all," while handing over the food to her cubs. Each time, the cubs dutifully woke up Anansis and gave him the meat. 

In the evening when Mother hyena came home the cubs started crying for food. 

"Still hungry after all the meat I gave you?" she asked, surprised. 

"Uncle ate it all!" they wailed. The spider, realizing that it was time to run, darted out of the cave and sprinted away. 

"That's Uncle For-you-all!" shouted the cubs. 

"Is he!" said their mother, grimly, and bounded after the spider. Anansis rushed into Dog's house and sat beside him. 

"I've just finished eating," said the dog. "I've nothing to offer you." 

"That's all right," said the spider, "I've already eaten. That's why I'm here." 

The hyena came in just then. 

"Which of you was the rascal I was chasing!" she demanded. 

The spider pointed to the dog. "He has been running," he said. "See how he's panting with his tongue hanging out." 

The hyena pounced on the dog that twisted away and jumped out of the window. The hyena followed him. The uncle spider, knowing that it would be a long time before the dog got back, stretched out on his bed for a short snooze. 

The Three Runners : African Stories

The Three Runners : African Stories


The Three Runners
Let us enjoy reading this one of African Stories ofThe Three Runners

In the days when whites ruled South Africa and apartheid was the law of the land, two middle-aged blacks met in a 
whites only section of Johannesburg. One of them had a permit to work in the area, the other did not. This meant he could be put behind bars for trespassing into an exclusive zone. 

Suddenly they saw a policeman coming towards them, and froze. "Run!" whispered the man with the permit to his friend. "I'll follow." 

They started running and the policeman shouting "Stop, stop," began chasing them. 

Finally he caught the second man. 

"Did you think you could outrun me!" he snarled. "Show me your permit!" 

The man, playing for time, began fumbling in his pocket and finally produced his permit. 

The policeman was taken aback. He realized that he had been tricked. The man without the permit was now too far away to be caught. 

"When you had a permit why did you run!" he bawled. 

"Doctor's orders," said the man. "He has asked me to run a mile every evening." 

"Oh, yes?" sneered the policeman. "Then why was your friend running?" 

"His doctor too has ordered him to run," said the man. 

The policeman became red with anger. 

"You think you're very smart, don't you?" he snarled. "But tell me, if you were only running for your health why didn't you stop when you saw me running after you? And don't tell me you didn't see me chasing you... I know you did!" 

"Of course I knew you were running after me," said the man. 

"Then why didn't you stop?" asked the policeman, triumphantly. 

"It was stupid of me," said the man, "but I thought you too had been ordered to run by your doctor." 

The Tailless Dassie : African Stories

The Tailless Dassie : African Stories


The Tailless Dassie
Let us enjoy reading this one of African Stories of The Tailless Dassie

Long ago, the Lion was the only animal with a tail. One day he decided that all animals should have a tail like him and got tails made for all the animals in his kingdom. 

When the tails were ready he summoned all his subjects to his cave palace so that he could hand out the appendages. 

All the animals went except the dassie. The dassie felt too lazy to go and asked a monkey going by to fetch his tail for him. 

The Lion had selected a small furry tail for the dassie. When the monkey explained that the dassie could not come and had asked him to bring the tail, the Lion gave it to him. 

The monkey had been given a nice long tail but as he was going home it occurred to him that the tail would look better if it were a bit furry towards the end. So he attached the dassie's tail to it. 

The dassie was very disappointed when he learnt that the monkey had kept his tail for himself. 

But he was too lazy to pursue the monkey to try to get his tail back and that is why he remains tailless to this day.

Royal Servant : African Stories

Royal Servant : African Stories


Royal Servant
Let us enjoy reading this one of African Stories ofRoyal Servant

The King of Kamera in Africa was a proud and stern man, feared by all his subjects. 

One day while sitting in his mud palace, surrounded by fawning courtiers and watched by a multitude of people who had come to see him, he was suddenly overcome by a sense of grandeur and loudly declared that he was master of the world and that all men were his servants. 

“You are mistaken," said a frail voice. “All men are servants of one another." 

A deathly silence followed the remark. The blood froze in the veins of the people assembled there. Then the king exploded in anger. 

“Who said that!" he demanded, rising from the royal stool. “Who dares suggest that I am a servant!!" 

“I do," said a voice in the crowd, and the people parted to reveal a white-haired old man, leaning heavily on a stout stick. 

“Who are you?" asked the king. 

“I am Boubakar," said the man. “We have no water in our village. I have come to ask for a well to be dug there." 

“So you are a beggar!" roared the king, striding down to where the man stood. “Yet you have the temerity to call me a servant!" 

“We all serve one another," said Boubakar, showing no fear, “and I will prove it to you before nightfall." 

“Do that," said the monarch. “Force me to wait on you. If you can do that I will have not one but three wells dug in your village. But if you fail, you’ll lose your head!" 

“In our village," said the old man, “when we accept a challenge, we touch the person’s feet. Let me touch your feet. Hold my stick." 

The king took the stick and the old man bent down and touched the monarch’s feet. 

“Now you may give it back to me," he said, straightening up. The king gave him back his stick. 

“Do you want any more proof?" asked Boubakar. 

“Proof?" asked the king, bewildered. 

“You held my stick when I asked you to and gave it back to me when I asked you for it," said the old man. “As I said, all good men are servants of one another." 

The king was so pleased with the Royal Servant Boubakar’s wit and daring that he not only had wells dug in his village but also retained him as an adviser. 

The Root of the Matter : African Stories

The Root of the Matter : African Stories


The Root of the Matter
Let us enjoy reading this one of African Stories of The Root of the Matter

A porcupine came and asked a dog for food. The dog said he had no food but showed him a field of sugarcane belonging to a judge. 

"Eat as much as you want," said the dog, "but leave the roots intact so that the plants will grow again." The porcupine found the sugarcane sweet and juicy. He began to visit the field every day. In the beginning he ate only the stems, as directed by the dog, but after a few days he began to eat the roots too. One day the judge saw the destruction in his field and was very angry. 

He called the dog and accused him of destroying his crop. The dog said it was the porcupine that was to blame. The porcupine said he was innocent and suggested that the matter be settled in court. The judge agreed. 

The porcupine waited till winter set in. Then one chilly morning he went to the dog's house and told him the judge had summoned them. 

When they entered the judge's chamber the dog began to shiver with the cold. 

"See how he trembles, Your Honor," said the porcupine. "Isn't that a sure sign of guilt?" 

"What do you have to say for yourself?" asked the judge, looking sternly at the dog. 

But the dog's teeth were chattering with the cold and he could not speak. Thinking that his silence was an admission of guilt, the judge pronounced him guilty and kicked him out of the house. 

Whenever a dog barks incessantly, Africans say he is warning the judge that the porcupine has got into his field. 

Friends Forever : African Story

Friends Forever : African Stories


Friends
Let us enjoy reading this one of African Stories of Friends Forever.

A mouse and a frog were friends. Every morning the frog would hop out of his pond and go to visit his friend who lived in a hole in the side of a tree. He would return home at noon. 

The mouse delighted in his friend’s company unaware that the friend was slowly turning into an enemy. The reason? The frog felt slighted because though he visited the mouse everyday, the mouse on his part, had never made an attempt to visit him. 

One day he felt he had been humiliated enough. When it was time for him to take leave of the mouse, he tied one end of a string around his own leg, tied the other end to the mouse’s tail, and hopped away, dragging the hapless mouse behind him. 

The frog dived deep into the pond. The mouse tried to free himself but couldn’t, and soon drowned. His bloated body floated to the top. 

A hawk saw the mouse floating on the pond’s surface. He swooped down, and grabbing the mouse in his talons, flew to the branch of a nearby tree. The frog, of course, was hauled out of the water too. He desperately tried to free himself, but couldn’t and the hawk soon put an end to his struggles. 

In Africa they have a saying: ‘Don’t dig too deep a pit for your enemy, you may fall into it yourself’. 

The Gift of the Forest

The Gift of the Forest

A Tamil Story by Bindu ChanderVenu had spent the day with his mother at the busy bazaar in Kodaikanal town selling their crops of fresh cauliflower, cabbage, garlic and onions. As they wearily made their way back to their village, Venu played his flute. He carried this flute everywhere and played exquisite music which always made his mother happy.On entering their farmhouse in Vilpatti, Venu sat on a stool next to the bed where his father was resting. ‘Tantai,’ said the boy, ‘please eat some more rice. It does not look like you have eaten at all today and the doctor said you need to try and keep eating regularly so that you might keep up your strength.’The old man looked lovingly at his son. ‘Venu, my sweet boy, the doctor says all sorts of things, but the truth is my health is getting no better. If only I had not worked in that mining factory for all those years I am sure my health would not be so bad. Poor Adhir’s wife has received no compensation from the company after losing her husband and he worked so hard. What does the company do? They just brush it aside under the carpet as if nothing happened. They are getting away with murder!’Venu was always upset whenever his father spoke of his illness. ‘Tantai, please don’t talk like that, it makes me sad. I love you, Tantai!’‘I love you too, my boy, but there is no future for you here.’ It was then that the old man’s face took on a very serious expression. ‘That is why you must leave this place. I do not want you ever working in the mining factory. Not ever!’‘But I don’t want to leave, Tantai. I love the forest and have many friends here. I don’t want to leave.’The boy was very upset at his father’s words and he began to cry, but the old man, despite his sickness and his frailty, remained stern. He said:‘How many times have we discussed this, Venu? There is no cure that can rid my body of the damage done by the mercury pollution. No cure for me or for my fellow workers. These companies have no shame: coming to our beautiful land and taking over, destroying nature just for money. They do not care about the beautiful trees or the animals who make their home deep within the forest.’'But I care!’ said Venu as he jumped to his feet and stormed out of the house. His father knew where the boy was going: to his favourite place, his beloved forest.Venu had always loved the forest, ever since he could remember. It enchanted him, made him feel alive, safe and loved. He felt a freedom within the forest that he did not feel in any other place in the whole wide world. And he loved to play his flute there, alone with the wildlife and the music.Deep within the forest, the blue and purple flowers of the Kurinji were in bloom. ‘How majestic,’ thought Venu as he admired the colourful plants spread here and there between the big cypress, eucalyptus and acacia trees.Venu’s favourite gifts of the forest were the wonderful fruits which he could pick off of the trees and eat. He spotted a tree with peaches on it and picked himself a plump, juicy specimen that he knew instinctively would be ripe. He bit into the red and orange flesh and the rich juice oozed out and ran down his cheeks.How he delighted in this simple pleasure, sitting in his forest eating his peach while watching the nilgiri monkeys up above chasing each other from branch to branch. Vinu also admired a beautiful flock of Red-Whiskered BulBul birds that flew towards him out of the blue sky above. Then he saw Laila the baby elephant approaching. He had been witness to her birth the previous year and they had been close friends ever since.Venu walked up to Laila and offered her the remaining half of his luscious peach which she accepted in one mouthful. The boy looked at his friend, his heart full of sorrow. ‘My father has plans for me to leave Kodaikanal, to leave my forest, but I don’t want to go! This is my home.’Once these words had left Venu’s lips, the young boy began to cry. Laila looked up at the boy and said:‘Venu, my mother and father are both dead after drinking from the lake where the factory dumps its mercury waste. It is not safe here anymore. They have spoiled our paradise and they are not stopping. You must leave, Venu. I do not want you to fall ill! When you arrive in your new home, tell them what is happening to our forest. Tell them that the forest needs help. Tell them that the factory and the mines must go!’Venu wiped the tears from his eyes. ‘You are right, Laila. That is exactly what I am going to do. I will let people know what is happening here.’As the sun slowly fell from the sky, the two friends sat side by side in silence and took in the variety of sounds, textures and colours of their beloved forest. Eventually Venu got to his feet and brushed himself down. He felt much better for being in the forest but it was time to get home.'Laila, I must leave now. Dusk is falling and I ran out of home in a real huff. Tāy and Tantai are probably worried sick.’The little elephant smiled at the young boy. ‘Ok, Venu,’ she said, ‘you go home. And thank you for caring.’‘Thank you for being my friend,’ said the boy. And with these words they parted company.Venu got back to his house and saw a star in the night sky. It was all alone, but it was so bright and it twinkled silver and white in the night sky. Venu stopped to admire this sight until his thoughts were interrupted by his father’s voice.  ‘Venu, come here, my son.’The boy approached his father and gave him a big hug. The old man was very grateful to have such a loving son. He said:‘Your mother and I are not angry with you. We do not want you to leave. We just want what is best for you. A very generous friend in London has offered you a place in his home and he will support your schooling there. You will be leaving next week. I am sorry, my son. I cannot work anymore so we cannot afford to keep you with us.’Venu put on his bravest face but was unable to stop the tears. ‘Yes, Tantai,’ he said in a quiet voice, ‘I understand that you love me and want what is best for me so I will go to London.’Venu held his father as tightly as he could because he did not know when he would see him again. The young boy was also very nervous because he knew nothing of London or of Britain. But he carried a glimmer of hope in his heart; He hoped that one day he would return to the forest, that he would come back and see the tall trees and the monkeys. He would see Laila and together they would watch the kunjiri flower bloom once again.Venu was deeply unhappy about leaving his parents, but the forest needed him to stop the factory so he braved the shock of landing in a foreign land with the most courageous face he could muster.He was met at the airport by his father’s friend who was known to him simply as Balu. Balu was a large man with a jolly disposition. His favourite pastime was singing along to Tamil songs whilst he prepared his meals. Balu wanted to make the boy feel at home so he had prepared a large array of dishes for Venu’s first meal in London.Tamil songs played on the radio in the background as the two of them ate together that first evening. Venu shared with Balu what was happening in the forest back home, how the gifts of the forests were being destroyed, polluted by the mercury from the mining factory. ‘I am saddened to hear of what is happening to our beloved forest,’ said Balu.‘I need to tell people about what is happening back home so that they might help us,’ said Venu, ‘but all I can do is play my flute. I do not know what else I can do.’The man and boy sat in silence over their dinner. They enjoyed the music on the radio but neither of them had a very good appetite. Then, quite suddenly, Balu shot up out of his seat with a look of excitement etched on his face.‘That’s it!’ he exclaimed.‘What is it?’ asked Venu‘We will make a song about the forest and we will put it on the internet. We will get people to sign a petition to stop the factories and the pollution!’‘How will we put a song on the internet? I have never done that.’‘It’s easy,’ said Balu. ‘You have the talent. Your father has told me many times about your beautiful flute playing. And me... well, I have the technology. Ha, ha! I love doing stuff like this, making up Tanglish songs. This is going to be fun, I can feel it.’'What is Tanglish?’ asked Venu. 'It is when the words of a song are a mixture of Tamil and English... Pretty cool hey?’ said Balu, chuckling to himself as though he had just found a secret key. ‘Come on, let’s do it now. We’ve had a lovely meal and I feel good. I’ve got all my equipment set up in the living room already. You have got your flute haven’t you, Venu?’The young boy was very excited by Balu’s idea, but he was also a little bit nervous as he had never recorded his music before. He said:‘I take my flute everywhere, but I am not sure about playing and recording. So many people might listen if we put it on the internet.’‘That is the whole point, my boy! And you are not just going to play,’ said Balu with a big, mischievous smile. We are both going to sing too, you and I. We shall sing about the beautiful forest and how the factories are destroying our lands. Come on, let’s get started.’And so Balu and Venu spent the whole night recording music and thinking up lyrics that would capture what Venu wanted to say about the forest and all of its natural beauty and wonder. And most importantly of all, Venu wanted to tell people how the factories were causing damage to his beloved forest and how they should be made to stop.All night long the duo worked on their song about the forest. They wrote and recorded the lyrics that would fit nicely alongside Venu’s flute playing and some very strange and wonderful sounds that Balu created on his computer. All night long they worked, right up until the young boy was so tired that he dragged himself to bed and fell asleep instantly. ‘Good Morning, Venu,’ said a cheery Balu as the young boy walked into the kitchen the following day. ‘Did you sleep well? Was the duvet warm enough for you? Britain can be very cold at times.’Venu took a seat at the table as Balu prepared a breakfast of paratha and sweet chai.‘I’ve got a surprise for you,’ he said.‘What is it?’ asked Venu, still half asleep.‘Well, after we finished creating our song last night, I uploaded it onto the internet. I was just too excited and wanted to share it with everybody as soon as possible. You’re not angry with me are you, Venu?’  ‘Not at all. It was finished and it is our song. It belongs to us both.’‘Good, good,’ said Balu, now barely able to contain his excitement, ‘because guess what? We’ve already had over three million people listen to it so far! Three million!’'What!’ said Venu, his mouth full of paratha.'It’s gone viral! Unbelievable! And there are emails from people who are asking about the petition. An environmental charity wants to talk to you as soon as possible. They want to stop the mercury pollution from further damaging the forest, and they say they have the power to do this. Can you believe it?’‘Venu could barely believe his ears. ‘Let’s call them!’ he said, as excited as Balu. ‘I’m ready to talk to them right now!’ He jumped out of his chair and hugged his friend. ‘Without your help none of this would have been possible. Thank you Balu.’‘I just want you and all children to experience the gifts of our forest. No company has the right to destroy such a beautiful place. Come on; let’s call the environmental charity who are going to help us.’Balu dialled the number and Venu spoke to the serious sounding gentleman who answered the phone. The man explained how many of the people who worked for the charity had listened to the song on the internet and how they were all very impressed. Venu told the man about the factories and how his father was sick, and how Laila’s mother and father had died after drinking from the contaminated lake.The man from the environmental charity promised Venu that the factories would be made to stop. ‘It will not be easy,’ he said. ‘It will be a long fight. But we will make sure they leave the forest in the end. And we shall make them pay compensation to the workers.’When Venu put down the phone he was as happy as he had ever been. He and Balu had begun the process of saving the forest. Venu realised that one person could make a difference if they really cared, and he promised himself that he would never forget this lesson. ‘And one day soon,’ he thought, ‘I will return home to my family and to Laila and the kurinji flowers, and all of the beautiful gifts of the forest.’